Relay.Calling.Call
Relay.Calling.Call
All calls in SignalWire have a common generic interface, Call
. A Call
is a connection between SignalWire and another device.
Properties
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
id | string | The unique identifier of the call. |
call_type | string | The type of call. Only phone is currently supported. |
from_number | string | The phone number that the call is coming from. |
to_number | string | The phone number you are attempting to call. |
timeout | number | The seconds the call rings before being transferred to voicemail. |
state | string | The current state of the call. See Relay.Calling.Call State Events for all the possible call states. |
prev_state | string | The previous state of the call. |
context | string | The context the call belongs to. |
active | boolean | Whether the call is active. |
ended | boolean | Whether the call has ended. |
answered | boolean | Whether the call has been answered. |
failed | boolean | Whether the call has failed. |
busy | boolean | Whether the call was busy. |
Methods
amd
Alias for detect_answering_machine
.
amd_async
Alias for detect_answering_machine_async
.
answer
Answer an inbound call.
Parameters
None
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.AnswerResult
object.
Examples
Answer an inbound call and check if it was successful:
result = await call.answer()
if result.successful:
print('Call answered..')
else:
print('Call failed or not answered.')
connect
Attempt to connect an existing call to a new outbound call and waits until one of the remote party picks the call or the connect fails.
This method involves complex nested parameters. You can connect to multiple devices in series, parallel, or any combination of both with creative use of the parameters. Series implies one device at a time, while parallel implies multiple devices at the same time.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
device_list | list | required | List or nested list of dict with the following structure: Nested depends on whether to dial in serial or parallel. |
call_type | string | optional | The device type. Only phone is currently supported and is the default. |
from_number | string | optional | The party the call is coming from. If not provided, the SDK will use the from_number of the originator call.Must be a SignalWire number or SIP endpoint that you own. |
to_number | string | required | The party you are attempting to connect with. |
timeout | number | optional | The time, in seconds, the call will ring before going to voicemail. |
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.ConnectResult
object.
Examples
Trying to connect a call by calling in series +18991114444
and +18991114445
:
devices = [
{ 'to_number': '+18991114444', 'timeout': 10 },
{ 'to_number': '+18991114445', 'timeout': 20 }
]
result = await call.connect(device_list=devices)
if result.successful:
# result.call is the remote leg connected with yours
remote_call = result.call
Combine serial and parallel calling. Call +18991114443
first and - if it doesn't answer - try calling in parallel +18991114444
and +18991114445
. If none of the devices answer, continue the same process with +18991114446
and +18991114447
:
devices = [
{ 'to_number': '+18991114443', 'timeout': 30 },
[
{ 'to_number': '+18991114444', 'timeout': 30 },
{ 'to_number': '+18991114445', 'timeout': 20 }
],
[
{ 'to_number': '+18991114446', 'timeout': 30 },
{ 'to_number': '+18991114447', 'timeout': 20 }
]
]
result = await call.connect(device_list=devices)
if result.successful:
# result.call is the remote leg connected with yours.
remote_call = result.call
connect_async
Asynchronous version of connect
. It does not wait the connect to completes or fails but returns a Relay.Calling.ConnectAction
you can interact with.
Parameters
See connect
for the parameter list.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.ConnectAction
object.
Examples
Trying to connect a call by calling in series +18991114444
and +18991114445
:
devices = [
{ 'to_number': '+18991114444', 'timeout': 10 },
{ 'to_number': '+18991114445', 'timeout': 20 }
]
action = await call.connect_async(device_list=devices)
# .. do other important things while Relay try to connect your call..
# .. check whether the action has completed
if action.completed:
# Your call is now connected with a remote peer
detect
Start a detector on the call and waits until it has finished or failed.
The detect
method is a generic method for all types of detecting, see detect_answering_machine
, detect_digit
or detect_fax
for more specific usage.
Parameters
- To detect an answering machine:
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
detect_type | string | required | machine |
timeout | number | optional | Number of seconds to run the detector. Defaults to 30.0. |
wait_for_beep | boolean | optional | Whether to wait until the AM is ready for voicemail delivery. Defaults to false. |
initial_timeout | number | optional | Number of seconds to wait for initial voice before giving up. Defaults to 4.5. |
end_silence_timeout | number | optional | Number of seconds to wait for voice to finish. Defaults to 1.0. |
machine_voice_threshold | number | optional | How many seconds of voice to decide is a machine. Defaults to 1.25. |
machine_words_threshold | number | optional | How many words to count to decide is a machine. Defaults to 6. |
- To detect digits:
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
detect_type | string | required | digit |
timeout | number | optional | Number of seconds to run the detector. Defaults to 30.0. |
digits | string | optional | The digits to detect. Defaults to "0123456789#*". |
- To detect a fax:
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
detect_type | string | required | fax |
timeout | number | optional | Number of seconds to run the detector. Defaults to 30.0. |
tone | string | optional | The fax tone to detect: CED or CNG .Defaults to "CED". |
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.DetectResult
object.
Examples
Detect a machine with custom parameters and timeout:
result = await call.detect(detect_type='machine', timeout=45, initial_timeout=3)
if result.successful:
print(f'Detector Result: {result.result}')
Detect a Fax setting timeout only:
result = await call.detect(detect_type='fax', timeout=45)
if result.successful:
print(f'Detector Result: {result.result}')
detect_async
Asynchronous version of detect
. It does not wait the detector ends but returns a Relay.Calling.DetectAction
you can interact with.
Parameters
See detect
for the parameter list.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.DetectAction
object.
Examples
Detect all the digits using default parameters. Stop the action after 5 seconds:
import asyncio # to use sleep
action = await call.detect_async(detect_type='digit')
# For demonstration purposes only..
await asyncio.sleep(5)
await action.stop()
detect_answering_machine
This is a helper function that refines the use of detect
. The coroutine will return a Relay.Calling.DetectResult
object as soon as the detector decided who answered the call: MACHINE
, HUMAN
or UNKNOWN
.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
timeout | number | optional | Number of seconds to run the detector. Defaults to 30.0. |
wait_for_beep | boolean | optional | Whether to wait until the AM is ready for voicemail delivery. Defaults to false. |
initial_timeout | number | optional | Number of seconds to wait for initial voice before giving up. Defaults to 4.5. |
end_silence_timeout | number | optional | Number of seconds to wait for voice to finish. Defaults to 1.0. |
machine_voice_threshold | number | optional | How many seconds of voice to decide is a machine. Defaults to 1.25. |
machine_words_threshold | number | optional | How many words to count to decide is a machine. Defaults to 6. |
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.DetectResult
object.
Examples
Perform an AMD and wait until the machine is ready:
result = await call.detect_answering_machine(wait_for_beep=True)
if result.successful:
print(f'AMD result: {result.result}') # MACHINE || HUMAN || UNKNOWN
detect_answering_machine_async
Asynchronous version of detect_answering_machine
. It does not wait the detector ends but returns a Relay.Calling.DetectAction
you can interact with.
Parameters
See detect_answering_machine
for the parameter list.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.DetectAction
object.
Examples
Perform an asynchronous AMD on the call. Then stop the action if not completed yet:
action = await call.detect_answering_machine_async()
# Do other things while detector runs and then stop it...
if action.completed:
detect_result = action.result.result # MACHINE || HUMAN || UNKNOWN
await action.stop()
detect_digit
This is a helper function that refines the use of detect
. This simplifies detecting digits on a call.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
timeout | number | optional | Number of seconds to run the detector. Defaults to 30.0. |
digits | string | optional | The digits to detect. Defaults to "0123456789#*". |
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.DetectResult
object.
Examples
Detect digits and then write a log with the result:
result = await call.detect_digit()
if result.successful:
print(f'Digits detected: {result.result}')
detect_digit_async
Asynchronous version of detect_digit
. It does not wait the detector ends but returns a Relay.Calling.DetectAction
you can interact with.
Parameters
See detect_digit
for the parameter list.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.DetectAction
object.
Examples
Detect only 1-3
digits. Stop the action after 5 seconds:
import asyncio # to use sleep
action = await call.detect_digit_async(digits='123')
await asyncio.sleep(5)
await action.stop()
detect_fax
This is a helper function that refines the use of detect
. This simplifies detecting a fax
.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
timeout | number | optional | Number of seconds to run the detector. Defaults to 30.0. |
tone | string | optional | The fax tone to detect: CED or CNG .Defaults to "CED". |
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.DetectResult
object.
Examples
Detect fax on the current call:
result = await call.detect_fax()
if result.successful:
# A fax has been detected!
detect_fax_async
Asynchronous version of detect_fax
. It does not wait the detector ends but returns a Relay.Calling.DetectAction
you can interact with.
Parameters
See detect_fax
for the parameter list.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.DetectAction
object.
Examples
Detect fax on the current call. Stop the action after 5 seconds:
import asyncio # to use sleep
action = await call.detect_fax_async()
await asyncio.sleep(5)
await action.stop()
dial
This will start a call that was created with new_call
and waits until the Call has been answered or hung up.
Parameters
None
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.DialResult
object.
Examples
call = client.calling.new_call(from_number='+1XXXXXXXXXX', to_number='+1YYYYYYYYYY')
result = await call.dial()
if result.successful:
print('Call answered..')
else:
print('Call failed or not answered.')
fax_receive
Prepare the call to receive an inbound fax. It waits until the fax has been received or failed.
Parameters
None
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.FaxResult
object.
Examples
Receiving a fax on the call and grab URL and number of received pages from the FaxResult
object:
result = await call.fax_receive()
if result.successful:
url = result.document # URL location of the document
num_pages = result.pages
fax_receive_async
Asynchronous version of fax_receive
. It does not wait the fax to be received but returns a Relay.Calling.FaxAction
you can interact with.
Parameters
None
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.FaxAction
object.
Examples
Trying to receive a fax. Stop the attempt after 5 seconds:
import asyncio # to use sleep
action = await call.fax_receive_async()
# For demonstration purposes only..
await asyncio.sleep(5)
await action.stop()
fax_send
Send a Fax
through the call. It waits until the fax has been sent or failed.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
document | string | required | Http(s) URL to the document to send. PDF format only. |
identity | string | optional | Identity to display on receiving fax. Defaults to SignalWire DID. |
header | string | optional | Custom string to add to header of each fax page. Set to empty string to disable sending any header. |
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.FaxResult
object.
Examples
Sending a fax on the call and grab URL and number of received pages from the FaxResult
object:
result = await call.fax_send(url='https://www.w3.org/WAI/ER/tests/xhtml/testfiles/resources/pdf/dummy.pdf', header='Custom Header')
if result.successful:
url = result.document # URL location of the document
num_pages = result.pages
fax_send_async
Asynchronous version of fax_send
. It does not wait the fax to be sent but returns a Relay.Calling.FaxAction
you can interact with.
Parameters
See fax_send
for the parameter list.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.FaxAction
object.
Examples
Trying to send a fax. Stop sending it after 5 seconds:
import asyncio # to use sleep
action = await call.fax_send_async(url='https://www.w3.org/WAI/ER/tests/xhtml/testfiles/resources/pdf/dummy.pdf', header='Custom Header')
# For demonstration purposes only..
await asyncio.sleep(5)
await action.stop()
hangup
Hangup the call.
Parameters
None
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.HangupResult
object.
Examples
Hangup a call and check if it was successful:
result = await call.hangup()
if result.successful:
print('Call hanged up..')
on
Attach an event handler for the event
.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
event | string | required | Event name. Full list of events Relay.Calling.Call events |
callback | function | required | Function to call when the event comes. |
Returns
Relay.Calling.Call
- The call object itself.
Examples
Subscribe to the answered
events for a given call:
def on_answered():
# Call has been answered from the remote party!
call.on('answered', on_answered)
off
Remove an event handler that were attached with .on()
. If you don't pass a callback, all listeners for that event
will be removed.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
event | string | required | Event name. Full list of events Relay.Calling.Call events |
callback | function | optional | Function to remove. Note: callback will be removed from the stack by reference so make sure to use the same reference in both .on() and .off() methods. |
Returns
Relay.Calling.Call
- The call object itself.
Examples
Subscribe to the call ended
state change and then, remove the event handler:
def on_ended():
pass
call.on('ended', on_ended)
# .. later
call.off('ended', on_ended)
play
Play one or multiple media in a Call and waits until the playing has ended.
The play
method is a generic method for all types of playing, see play_audio
, play_silence
or play_tts
for more specific usage.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
media_list | list | required | List of media to play. See below for each type. |
volume | float | optional | Volume value between -40dB and +40dB where 0 is unchanged. Default is 0 . |
- To play an audio file:
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
type | string | required | audio |
url | string | required | Http(s) URL to audio resource to play. |
- To play a text to speech string:
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
type | string | required | tts |
text | string | required | TTS to play. |
language | string | optional | Default to en-US . |
gender | string | optional | male or female . Default to female . |
- To play silence:
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
type | string | required | silence |
duration | number | required | Seconds of silence to play. |
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.PlayResult
object.
Examples
Play multiple media elements in the call:
media_list = [
{ 'type': 'tts', 'text': 'Listen this awesome file!' },
{ 'type': 'audio', 'url': 'https://cdn.signalwire.com/default-music/welcome.mp3' },
{ 'type': 'silence', 'duration': 5 },
{ 'type': 'tts', 'text': 'Did you like it?' }
]
result = await call.play(media_list)
play_async
Asynchronous version of play
. It does not wait the playing to completes but returns a Relay.Calling.PlayAction
you can interact with.
Parameters
See play
for the parameter list.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.PlayAction
object.
Examples
Play multiple media elements in the call and stop them after 5 seconds:
import asyncio # to use sleep
media_list = [
{ 'type': 'tts', 'text': 'Listen this awesome file!' },
{ 'type': 'audio', 'url': 'https://cdn.signalwire.com/default-music/welcome.mp3' },
{ 'type': 'silence', 'duration': 5 },
{ 'type': 'tts', 'text': 'Did you like it?' }
]
action = await call.play_async(media_list)
await asyncio.sleep(5)
await action.stop()
play_audio
This is a helper function that refines the use of play
. This simplifies playing an audio file.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
url | string | required | Http(s) URL to audio resource to play. |
volume | float | optional | Volume value between -40dB and +40dB where 0 is unchanged. Default is 0 . |
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.PlayResult
object.
Examples
Play an Mp3 file:
result = await call.play_audio('https://cdn.signalwire.com/default-music/welcome.mp3')
play_audio_async
Asynchronous version of play_audio
. It does not wait the playing to completes but returns a Relay.Calling.PlayAction
you can interact with.
Parameters
See play_audio
for the parameter list.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.PlayAction
object.
Examples
Play an Mp3 file and stop it after 5 seconds:
import asyncio # to use sleep
action = await call.play_audio_async('https://cdn.signalwire.com/default-music/welcome.mp3')
await asyncio.sleep(5)
await action.stop()
play_silence
This is a helper function that refines the use of play
. This simplifies playing silence.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
duration | number | required | Seconds of silence to play. |
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.PlayResult
object.
Examples
Play silence for 10 seconds:
result = await call.play_silence(10)
play_silence_async
Asynchronous version of play_silence
. It does not wait the playing to completes but returns a Relay.Calling.PlayAction
you can interact with.
Parameters
See play_silence
for the parameter list.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.PlayAction
object.
Examples
Play silence for 60 seconds then stop it after 5 seconds:
import asyncio # to use sleep
action = await call.play_silence_async(60)
await asyncio.sleep(5)
await action.stop()
play_ringtone
This is a helper function that refines the use of play
. This simplifies playing TTS.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
name | string | required | The name of the ringtone. See ringtones for the supported values. |
duration | float | optional | Duration of ringtone to play. Default to 1 ringtone iteration. |
volume | float | optional | Volume value between -40dB and +40dB where 0 is unchanged. Default is 0 . |
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.PlayResult
object.
Examples
Play a single US ringtone:
result = await call.play_ringtone(name='us')
play_ringtone_async
Asynchronous version of play_ringtone
. It does not wait the playing to completes but returns a Relay.Calling.PlayAction
you can interact with.
Parameters
See play_ringtone
for the parameter list.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.PlayAction
object.
Examples
Play the US ringtone for 30 seconds but stop it after 5 seconds:
import asyncio # to use sleep
action = await call.play_ringtone_async(name='us', duration=30)
# For demonstration purposes only..
await asyncio.sleep(5)
await action.stop()
play_tts
This is a helper function that refines the use of play
. This simplifies playing TTS.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
text | string | required | TTS to play. |
language | string | optional | Default to en-US . |
gender | string | optional | male or female . Default to female . |
volume | float | optional | Volume value between -40dB and +40dB where 0 is unchanged. Default is 0 . |
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.PlayResult
object.
Examples
Play TTS:
result = await call.play_tts(text='Welcome to SignalWire!', gender='male')
play_tts_async
Asynchronous version of play_tts
. It does not wait the playing to completes but returns a Relay.Calling.PlayAction
you can interact with.
Parameters
See play_tts
for the parameter list.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.PlayAction
object.
Examples
Play TTS and stop it after 5 seconds:
import asyncio # to use sleep
action = await call.play_tts_async(text='Welcome to SignalWire!', gender='male')
await asyncio.sleep(5)
await action.stop()
prompt
Play one or multiple media while collecting user's input from the call at the same time, such as digits
and speech
.
It waits until the collection succeed or timeout is reached.
The prompt
method is a generic method, see prompt_audio
, prompt_tts
or prompt_ringtone
for more specific usage.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
prompt_type | string | required | digits , speech or both . |
media_list | list | required | List of media elements to play. See play parameters for the list structure. |
initial_timeout | number | optional | Initial timeout in seconds. Default to 4 seconds. |
volume | number | optional | Volume value between -40dB and +40dB where 0 is unchanged. Default is 0 . |
- To collect digits:
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
digits_max | number | required | Max digits to collect. |
digits_terminators | string | optional | DTMF digits that will end the recording. Default not set. |
digits_timeout | number | optional | Timeout in seconds between each digit. |
- To collect speech:
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
end_silence_timeout | number | optional | How much silence to wait for end of speech. Default to 1 second. |
speech_timeout | number | optional | Maximum time to collect speech. Default to 60 seconds. |
speech_language | string | optional | Language to detect. Default to en-US . |
speech_hints | array | optional | Array of expected phrases to detect. |
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.PromptResult
object.
Examples
Ask user to enter their PIN and collect the digits:
media_list = [
{ 'type': 'tts', 'text': 'Welcome at SignalWire. Please, enter your PIN and then # to proceed' }
]
result = await call.prompt(prompt_type='digits', media_list=media_list, digits_max=4, digits_terminators='#')
if result.successful:
pin = result.result # pin entered by the user
prompt_async
Asynchronous version of prompt
. It does not wait the collection to completes but returns a Relay.Calling.PromptAction
you can interact with.
Parameters
See prompt
for the parameter list.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.PromptAction
object.
Examples
Ask user to enter their PIN and collect the digits:
media_list = [
{ 'type': 'tts', 'text': 'Welcome at SignalWire. Please, enter your PIN and then # to proceed' }
{ 'type': 'audio', 'url': 'https://cdn.signalwire.com/default-music/welcome.mp3' }
]
action = await call.prompt_async(prompt_type='digits', media_list=media_list, digits_max=4, digits_terminators='#')
# .. do other important things while collecting user digits..
if action.completed:
result = action.result # => [`PromptResult`][relay-calling-promptresult] object
prompt_audio
This is a helper function that refines the use of prompt
.
This function simplifies playing an audio file while collecting user's input from the call, such as digits
and speech
.
Parameters
You can set all the properties that prompt
accepts replacing media_list
with:
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
url | string | required | Http(s) URL to audio resource to play. |
The SDK will build the media_list for you.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.PromptResult
object.
Examples
Collect user's digits while playing an Mp3 file:
result = await call.prompt_audio(prompt_type='digits', url='https://cdn.signalwire.com/default-music/welcome.mp3', digits_max=4)
if result.successful:
digits = result.result # digits entered by the user
prompt_audio_async
Asynchronous version of prompt_audio
. It does not wait the collection to completes but returns a Relay.Calling.PromptAction
you can interact with.
Parameters
See prompt_audio
for the parameter list.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.PromptAction
object.
Examples
Ask user to enter their PIN and collect the digits:
action = await call.prompt_audio_async(prompt_type='digits', url='https://cdn.signalwire.com/default-music/welcome.mp3', digits_max=4)
# .. do other important things while collecting user digits..
if action.completed:
result = action.result # => [`PromptResult`][relay-calling-promptresult] object
prompt_ringtone
This is a helper function that refines the use of prompt
.
This function simplifies playing TTS while collecting user's input from the call, such as digits
and speech
.
Parameters
You can set all the properties that prompt
accepts replacing media_list
with:
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
name | string | required | The name of the ringtone. See ringtones for the supported values. |
duration | number | optional | Duration of ringtone to play. Default to 1 ringtone iteration. |
The SDK will build the media_list for you.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.PromptResult
object.
Examples
Play US ringtone for 30 seconds while collect digits:
result = await call.prompt_ringtone(prompt_type='digits', name='us', duration=30, digits_max=4)
if result.successful:
digits = result.result # digits entered by the user
prompt_ringtone_async
Asynchronous version of prompt_ringtone
. It does not wait the collection to completes but returns a Relay.Calling.PromptAction
you can interact with.
Parameters
See prompt_ringtone
for the parameter list.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.PromptAction
object.
Examples
Play US ringtone for 30 seconds while collect digits in asynchronous:
action = await call.prompt_ringtone_async(prompt_type='digits', name='us', duration=30, digits_max=4)
# .. do other important things while collecting user digits..
if action.completed:
result = action.result # => [`PromptResult`][relay-calling-promptresult] object
prompt_tts
This is a helper function that refines the use of prompt
.
This function simplifies playing TTS while collecting user's input from the call, such as digits
and speech
.
Parameters
You can set all the properties that prompt
accepts replacing media_list
with:
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
text | string | required | Text-to-speech string to play. |
language | string | optional | Default to en-US . |
gender | string | optional | male or female . Default to female . |
The SDK will build the media_list for you.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.PromptResult
object.
Examples
Ask user to enter their PIN and collect the digits:
result = await call.prompt_tts(prompt_type='digits', text='Please, enter your 3 digit PIN', digits_max=3)
if result.successful:
pin = result.result # PIN entered by the user
prompt_tts_async
Asynchronous version of prompt_tts
. It does not wait the collection to completes but returns a Relay.Calling.PromptAction
you can interact with.
Parameters
See prompt_tts
for the parameter list.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.PromptAction
object.
Examples
Ask user to enter their PIN and collect the digits:
action = await call.prompt_tts_async(prompt_type='digits', text='Please, enter your 3 digit PIN', gender='male', digits_max=3)
# .. do other important things while collecting user digits..
if action.completed:
result = action.result # => [`PromptResult`][relay-calling-promptresult] object
record
Start recording the call and waits until the recording ends or fails.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
beep | boolean | optional | Default to false . |
stereo | boolean | optional | Default to false . |
record_format | string | optional | mp3 or wav . Default mp3 . |
direction | string | optional | listen , speak or both . Default to speak . |
initial_timeout | number | optional | How long to wait in seconds until something is heard in the recording. Disable with 0 . Default 5.0 . |
end_silence_timeout | number | optional | How long to wait in seconds until caller has stopped speaking. Disable with 0 . Default 1.0 . |
terminators | string | optional | DTMF digits that will end the recording. Default #* . |
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.RecordResult
object.
Examples
Start recording audio in the call for both direction in stereo mode, if successful, grab url
, duration
and size
from the RecordResult
object:
result = await call.record(stereo=True, direction='both')
if result.successful:
print(f'Url: {result.url}')
print(f'Duration: {result.duration}')
print(f'Size: {result.size}')
record_async
Asynchronous version of record
. It does not wait the end of recording but returns a Relay.Calling.RecordAction
you can interact with.
Parameters
See record
for the parameter list.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.RecordAction
object.
Examples
Start recording audio in the call for both direction in stereo mode and stop it after 5 seconds:
import asyncio # to use sleep
action = await call.record_async(stereo=True, direction='both')
await asyncio.sleep(5)
await action.stop()
send_digits
This method sends DTMF digits to the other party on the call.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
digits | string | required | String of DTMF digits to send. Allowed digits are 1234567890*#ABCD and wW for short and long waits. If any invalid characters are present, the entire operation is rejected. |
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.SendDigitsResult
object.
Examples
Send some digits:
result = await call.send_digits('123')
send_digits_async
Asynchronous version of send_digits
. It does not wait for the sending event to complete, and immediately returns a Relay.Calling.SendDigitsAction
object you can interact with.
Parameters
See send_digits
for the parameter list.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.SendDigitsAction
Examples
Send some digits and stop the operation after 3 seconds:
import asyncio # to use sleep
action = await call.send_digits_async('1W2W3W4w5w6W7W8W9')
await asyncio.sleep(3)
await action.stop()
tap
Intercept call media and stream it to the specify endpoint. It waits until the end of the call.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
audio_direction | string | required | listen what the caller hears, speak what the caller says or both . |
target_type | string | required | Protocol to use: rtp or ws , defaults to rtp . |
target_ptime | number | optional | Packetization time in ms. It will be the same as the tapped media if not set. |
codec | string | optional | Codec to use. It will be the same as the tapped media if not set. |
- To
tap
through RTP:
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
target_addr | string | required | RTP IP v4 address. |
target_port | number | required | RTP port. |
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.TapResult
object.
Examples
Tapping audio from the call, if successful, print both source and destination devices from the TapResult
object:
result = await call.tap(audio_direction='listen', target_type='rtp', target_addr='192.168.1.1', target_port=1234)
if result.successful:
# Print source and destination devices..
print(result.source_device)
print(result.destination_device)
tap_async
Asynchronous version of tap
. It does not wait the end of tapping but returns a Relay.Calling.TapAction
you can interact with.
Parameters
See tap
for the parameter list.
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return a Relay.Calling.TapAction
object.
Examples
Tapping audio from the call and then stop it using the TapAction
object:
import asyncio # to use sleep
action = await call.tap_async(audio_direction='listen', target_type='rtp', target_addr='192.168.1.1', target_port=1234)
# Do other things while tapping the media and then stop it..
await asyncio.sleep(3)
await action.stop()
wait_for
Wait for specific events on the Call or returns false
if the Call ends without getting them.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
*events | list of strings | required | One or more Relay.Calling.Call state events |
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine object that will be resolved with true
or false
.
Examples
Wait for ending
or ended
events:
success = await call.waitFor('ending', 'ended')
wait_for_answered
This is a helper function that refines the use of wait_for
. This simplifies waiting for the answered state.
Parameters
None
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return true
or false
.
Examples
Wait for the answered
event:
success = await call.wait_for_answered()
wait_for_ended
This is a helper function that refines the use of wait_for
. This simplifies waiting for the ended state.
Parameters
None
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return true
or false
.
Examples
Wait for the ended
event:
success = await call.wait_for_ended()
wait_for_ending
This is a helper function that refines the use of wait_for
. This simplifies waiting for the ending state.
Parameters
None
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return true
or false
.
Examples
Wait for the ending
event:
success = await call.waitForEnding()
wait_for_ringing
This is a helper function that refines the use of wait_for
. This simplifies waiting for the ringing state.
Parameters
None
Returns
coroutine
- Coroutine that will return true
or false
.
Examples
Wait for ending
or ended
events:
success = await call.wait_for_ringing()
Events
All these events can be used to track the calls lifecycle and instruct SignalWire on what to do for each different state.
State Events
To track the state of a call.
Event | Description |
---|---|
stateChange | Event dispatched when Call state changes. |
created | The call has been created in Relay. |
ringing | The call is ringing and has not yet been answered. |
answered | The call has been picked up. |
ending | The call is hanging up. |
ended | The call has ended. |
Connect Events
To track the connect state of a call.
Event | Description |
---|---|
connect.stateChange | Event dispatched when the Call connect state changes. |
connect.connecting | Currently calling the phone number(s) to connect. |
connect.connected | The calls are being connected together. |
connect.failed | The last call connection attempt failed. |
connect.disconnected | The call was either never connected or the last call connection completed. |
Play Events
To track a playback state.
Event | Description |
---|---|
play.stateChange | Event dispatched when the state of a playing changes. |
play.playing | A playback in playing on the call. |
play.error | A playback failed to start. |
play.finished | The playback has ended. |
Record Events
To track a recording state.
Event | Description |
---|---|
record.stateChange | Event dispatched when the state of a recording changes. |
record.recording | The call is being recorded. |
record.no_input | The recording failed due to no input. |
record.finished | The recording has ended. |
Prompt Events
To track a prompt state.
Event | Description |
---|---|
prompt | The prompt action on the call has ended. |
Fax Events
To track a fax state.
Event | Description |
---|---|
fax.stateChange | Event dispatched when the state of a fax changes. |
fax.error | Faxing failed. |
fax.finished | Faxing has finished. |
fax.page | A fax page has been sent or received. |
Detect Events
To track a detector state.
Event | Description |
---|---|
detect.error | The detector has failed. |
detect.finished | The detector has finished. |
detect.update | There is a notification from the detector (eg: a new DTMF). |
Tap Events
To track a tapping state.
Event | Description |
---|---|
tap.tapping | The tap action has started on the call. |
tap.finished | Tap has finished. |
Digits Events
To track a send digits action state.
Event | Description |
---|---|
sendDigits.finished | Digits have been sent. |
Ringtones
Here you can find all the accepted values for the ringtone to play, based on short country codes:
Event | Description |
---|---|
name | at, au, bg, br, be, ch, cl, cn, cz, de, dk, ee, es, fi, fr, gr, hu, il, in, it, lt, jp, mx, my, nl, no, nz, ph, pl, pt, ru, se, sg, th, uk, us, tw, ve, za |